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October 26, 2023

Resources for Military Personnel and Their Families

The IRS has a variety of resources to help members of the U.S. Armed Forces military, veterans and their families.
October 2, 2025

Tips on Electronic Payment Options Available to Taxpayers as the IRS Phases Out Paper Checks

In response to Executive Order 14247, “Modernizing Payments to and From America’s Bank Account” the IRS is making a swift transition away from sending or receiving paper checks. For the most part, the IRS will stop issuing tax refunds in the form of paper checks after September 30, 2025. Going forward, it also will take steps to begin requiring that taxpayers make all payments to the IRS electronically.  

As explained in this National Taxpayer Advocate blog, the IRS will begin implementing the EO for 2025 tax returns. For the 2024 and prior tax returns, there will be no change in how taxpayers receive payments from or make payments to the IRS. For 2025 returns, taxpayers will be asked to provide the IRS with their direct deposit information or demonstrate that they qualify for an exception. (If a taxpayer does not provide direct deposit information, the IRS will issue a paper check after six weeks.)  

January 13, 2026

“Voluntary Compliance”: A Holiday Conversation That Followed Me Home

During the holidays, my husband and I made our annual trek to a tree farm to find the perfect Christmas tree. You know the scene: rows of evergreens, cold air, hot cider nearby, and a cheerful young man helping us debate whether a tree is “charmingly asymmetrical” or just plain crooked. If you are wondering, I chose the one that appeared to need a little extra love – a larger version of a Charlie Brown tree.

As small talk goes, the young man asked where I worked. I told him I was the National Taxpayer Advocate at the Internal Revenue Service – an independent role within the IRS focused on helping taxpayers resolve problems and improving the tax system when it isn’t working as it should. I didn’t expect him to know what that meant – and I definitely didn’t expect what came next.

 

 

April 4, 2024

Accessible tax forms and language options – 2024

Need an IRS form, information, or notice in a different format or language? Here’s how to find them and make requests for future notices and letters to be sent in your preferred language.

April 11, 2025

The ABCs of due diligence for tax professionals

Tax professionals who are paid for their tax preparation services are required to practice due diligence when preparing federal tax returns, especially when the returns claim tax credits.

If a paid preparer has a reason to doubt any information provided by a client that impacts client eligibility for the Earned Income Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit (including the Additional Child Tax Credit and Credit for Other Dependents), American Opportunity Tax Credit, or Head of Household filing status the preparer must:

March 14, 2024

Tax resources for individuals filing a federal income tax return for the first time

The Taxpayer Advocate Service shares information to help first-time filers meet their federal tax obligations.

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  • Filing returns
July 5, 2023

I received a Form 1099-K

The Form 1099-K reporting threshold for payments made by third party settlement organizations (TPSOs) decreased to payments exceeding $600.
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  • Refunds
December 21, 2021

Held or Stopped Refunds

Held or Stopped Refunds - The IRS issues most refunds in fewer than 21 calendar days.
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  • General
October 25, 2023

Digital Assets

A digital asset is an item that is created and stored digitally, has value, has established ownership, and is discoverable.
September 15, 2025

Employee or Independent Contractor, What Are the Tax Implications?

Whether a worker is an employee or an independent contractor depends on the relationship between the worker and the business.

When a worker is classified as an employee, the employer must withhold income taxes as well as Social Security and Medicare taxes from the employee’s paycheck. The employee and the employer each contribute a percentage of the worker’s wages to pay Social Security and Medicare taxes (more commonly referred to as Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) taxes). The employer must also pay unemployment taxes under the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) on the employee’s wages. When a worker is classified as an independent contractor, the worker is responsible for paying income tax and the entire contribution for Social Security and Medicare taxes.

October 28, 2022

File Your 2021 Tax Return to Claim Certain Credits Before Time Runs Out

The Taxpayer Advocate Service shares information to help taxpayers claim credits on their 2021 tax returns.

September 12, 2025

Important Reminders for October Extension Filers

Most taxpayers who requested an extension of time to file for their federal income tax return will have until October 15, to file.

June 2, 2025

Mid-Year Tax Checkup

Summertime is the perfect time for a mid-year tax checkup. A tax checkup will help you avoid being surprised with a potentially large tax bill and may help uncover ways you can save throughout the rest of the year.

June 11, 2024

Is AI Generated Tax Advice Making the Grade?

From smartphones to social media algorithms and virtual assistants, artificial intelligence (AI) has permeated nearly every aspect of our lives, even taxes. But advice you get from an AI chatbot may not be as good as you think it is. In reality, AI is a rapidly evolving new technology, and may not be able to provide accurate answers to your complex tax questions

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  • Filing returns
July 24, 2020

Choosing a Tax Return Preparer

Choosing a Tax Return Preparer - Choosing a tax return preparer carefully is important, if having them prepare & file your income tax return.
March 29, 2022

When to check yes or no for the virtual currency question Virtual Currency

The Taxpayer Advocate Service has the latest information on selecting the virtual and digital currency checkbox on your IRS tax form.

February 9, 2023

The IRS Must Be Proactive in Issuing Timely and Clear Guidance to Resolve Tax Reporting Ambiguities

I have written frequently about the burdens the complexity of the Internal Revenue Code imposes on taxpayers and the IRS alike.  One of the burdens it imposes on the IRS and its Office of Chief Counsel is the responsibility to clarify ambiguities in the law and make reporting requirements workable so that taxpayers, tax professionals, and tax return software developers know how to report items of income, deduction, and credit on federal income tax returns.

August 14, 2025

IRS Issues Federal Employees and Retirees Notices About Unresolved Tax Issues

The IRS is sending LT36 notices to current and former federal employees who potentially have an unpaid tax debt or have not filed a tax return. These notices are part of the Federal Employee/Retiree Delinquency Initiative (FERDI). The initiative uses payroll and pension data to identify tax noncompliance. 

It is important that any federal employee or retiree who receives an LT36 notice responds quickly before the IRS takes further action that could affect paychecks, pensions, and other benefits.